Most company notepaper is headed. However, if you are writing on unheaded paper, put your address (but not your name) in the top right-hand corner. The address of the company you are writing to should appear on the left so that it can be seen through an envelope with a window. If you are writing to a specific individual in the company, his/her name and position goes above the address.
Dates can cause some confusion. 2/ 3/ 2009 means ‘the second of March’ in English letters, but ‘February third’ in American ones. Confusion can be avoided by writing dates as follows: 2 March (or March 2 in the USA) 2009. The names of the months should not be abbreviated in formal letters.
When you receive a business letter, there is usually a reference number at the top following the words Our ref. This is designed to help the sender to file related correspondence, and you should quote this reference when you reply.
If you do not know the name of the person you are writing to, or you are not sure if you are writing to a man or woman, you should begin Dear Sir or Madam (Gentlemen: in the USA) and end Yours faithfully (Yours truly in the USA). If you know the person’s surname, begin (for example) Dear Mrs Jones and end Yours sincerely. If the person is more of a friend, begin (for example) Dear Peter, and end Best wishes. In opening and closing salutations and in addresses, it is common not to use full stops and commas.
Refer to men as Mr. Refer to women as Ms, unless in previous correspondence from them they have indicated that they use the title Mrs (for married women) or Miss (for unmarried women). Women will often indicate their preferred title by writing it in brackets after their signature, for example: Catherine Honey (Mrs). Most correspondents will assume you are a man unless told otherwise, so if you sign a letter H. Jones, most people will reply beginning Dear Mr Jones.
When you sign your name, it is common practice to type it out as well and to put your position in the company below it. If someone in a company signs a letter on behalf of someone else, the initials p.p. (per pro) should be used before the name to indicate this.
If something is being sent with a letter, Enc. or Encl. (enclosure) should appear in the bottom left-hand corner of the page. State your message clearly, concisely, and politely.
In a job application, explain clearly which job you are applying for and, if you are responding to an advertisement, say where you saw it and when. Give all the necessary information about yourself, including age, qualifications, past employment, relevant experience and any special hobbies or interests, and explain why you are particularly interested in this post. Use a new paragraph for each main topic. It’s also helpful to say when you would be available to attend an interview.
In other applications (for a grant, a scholarship, etc.) explain clearly what you are applying for, where you heard about it and, if appropriate, who you represent. Give all the necessary information about your application, explaining how you intend to use the opportunity / money, what you hope to achieve, and why this is important.12.3. Read the application letter and find:
1. where the job was advertised
2. what the writer is doing now
3. future plans
4. a reference to past work experience
5. details about the writer’s personality
6. a reference to further communication
Dear Sir/Madam,
1) I am writing in response to your advertisement in yesterday’s Student News. I would be grateful if you would consider my application for the vacancy in your London office.
2) I am a sixteen-year-old high school student and am very interested in this position. When I leave school, I plan to study business administration and this would be a perfect opportunity for me to gain some experience.
3) Although I have no formal work experience, I have often helped out in the family business, where I have been responsible for duties such as filing and taking telephone messages.
4) As far as my personality is concerned, I would describe myself as industrious and motivated. I am a sociable person and I enjoy working with others as part of a team. I also believe that I am capable of working alone and able to use my own initiative.
5) If you wish me to attend an interview, I am available at any time. Thank you for considering my application. I look forward to hearing from you.
Yours faithfully,
Dora Collier
12.5. Read the covering letter and fill in the gaps.
a) Subject
b) Enclosure
c) interview
d) ABC Company, Ltd
e) CV
___(1)___
Green Street
Liverpool, England, BZ244
___(2)___: CV OF JOHN JONES
Dear sirs,
I read with interest your advertisement for engineering positions at the ABC Company. Your company is one of the leaders in biochemistry, and I am interested in being employed by a company with your background.
Enclosed is a copy of my resume that details my academic qualifications and practical experience gained through the cooperative education program. As you can see from my ___(3)___, I have a firm foundation in both biochemistry and sales.
Thank you for taking your time to review my CV. I would welcome the opportunity to discuss how my education, practical skills, and background would qualify me to be a member of the ABC Company.
Please contact me at 287 99 23 or john@email.com to set up a time for an ___(4)____. I look forward to hearing from you.
Sincerely,
JOHN JONES
____(5)____: CV
12.6. Read the CV of John Jones and answer the questions.
1. How old is John?
2. What academic degrees does he have?
3. Is John single?
4. Will he be able to work as the ABC representative in Russia? Why / Why not?
CURRICULUM VITAE
PERSONAL
First name John
Surname Jones
Nationality British
Date of birth 1981, June, 4
Place of Birth Glasgow, UK
Sex Male
Marital status Married with two children
Passport No, Validity TR-F 250301, 09/06/2018
Place and Date of Issue London, 10/06/2008
Permanent Address 7, Red Road, London, UK
Telephone No (44312) 287 99 23
E-mail john@email.com
EDUCATIONAL BACKGROUND
Sep 1986- June 1998 West High School, Glasgow
Sep 1998- Nov 2002 Green College, Oxford
Faculty of Biology
Bachelor of Science Degree
Sep 2002- June 2004 College of Political Sciences, Oxford
Business Administration Department
Master of Business Administration
WORK HISTORY
1. January 2005 – December 2006 British Petroleum Corporation, London
Environmental consultant
2. December 2006 – June 2008 Headquarters of BST Industrial Plants
Sales Department manager
Languages
English, French
12.7. Match the widely used abbreviations from the box with the phrases from the CV of John Jones
MBA B. Sc. Jan CV Dec
12.8. Write your own CV and a covering letter to it using the texts in the exercises above as a sample.12.9. Read the memo and the business letter and fill in the table.
Formal | More friendly | Salutation used | To colleagues within the same company | To another company | Initials possible | |
Memo | + | |||||
Business letter |
MEMO
TO: John Jones, Sales Assistant
FROM: Kate Fitzgerald, Sales Executive
DATE: September 14, 2009
SUBJECT: Supply of reagents for our laboratory
Please write a letter to Frith Components, 139 Giles Kemp Road, London N1 2RR.
Say we saw the advertisement for their company in the latest issue of World of Chemistry.
Ask if they are able to supply us the reagents for our ecological laboratory in November and find out what discounts they give and what their terms of payment are.
K.F.
BUSINESS LETTER
ABC Company
16, Green Street
Liverpool, England, BZ244
Frith Components
139, Giles Kemp Road, London №1 2RR.
September 14, 2009
SUBJECT: Supply of reagents
Dear sirs,
We saw the advertisement for your company in the latest issue of World of Chemistry.
We would like to know if you could supply the reagents for our ecological laboratory in November. Please inform us if any discounts are possible and what your terms of payment are.
Looking forward to our future cooperation.
Sincerely yours,
John Jones
Sales Assistant
ABC Company
12.10. Write the answer to the letter on behalf of Frith Components.
12.11. Match the parts of the envelope with the headings from the box.
Name of the state Street name in the mailing address
Name of the city ZIP code Street name in the return address
The Marsdens
7425 (1) Lansdowne Road
(2) Bethesda, MD (3) 20812
Fred and Sylvia Becker
455 (4) Battery Lane
Bethesda, (5) MD 20814
12.12. Read the text Types of Business Correspondence in the Contemporary Office and match the words in bold with their synonyms from the box. Then answer the questions below.