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Употребление артиклей. Число имен существительных

Контрольная работа


1. Прочитайте текст и ответьте на вопрос


JAPAN INCREASES TRADE AND INVESTMENT IN ASIA.


Japan has been the most powerful country in Asia, but it had little trade with the region until now. Now, Japan is doing more trade with Asia than with the rest of the world.


In 1985 the US was Japan's main customer; Japan exported a third more to the US than to Asia. Now, Asia buys 30% more than the US and three times as much as Europe. Japanese imports from Asia increased by 150% between 1985 and 1995. Now, Japan's imports amount to $60 billion from Asia in 1993, compared to $50 billion from the US and $24 billion from Europe.


In 1994, Japan invested $7.7 million in Asia. During the next few years, 75% of Japan's direct investment will be there. Japanese investment in the region is now $64 billion, as against US investment of $26 billion, or German investment of $7 billion.


Thailand expects new Japanese investment to reach $8 billion by 1998. Already, Japan controls 90% of Thailand's auto market. Labour costs in Japan are high, so Japanese companies are setting up in countries where workers get paid much less; an increasing number of Japan's employees now live outside Japan.


Выберите правильный ответ на вопросы (А, В или

C

):


1. Where was Japan's biggest export market in 1985?


A Europe


В
The US


СAsia


2. Which of these regions exports least to Japan?


A Europe


ВAsia


СThe US


3. Japanese investment in the region is expected to increase in the future


A to seventy-five per cent of Japan's total investment.


Вby one hundred and fifty per cent.


Сto ninety per cent of the Thai auto market.


4. Japan is setting up companies in countries like Malaysia and Thailand because


A they can manufacture better cars.


Вinvestment has increased in recent years.


С
labour is much cheaper there.


Выберите правильные ответы из рамки (
A
-
H
) на вопросы 5-8:


5.
How much will Japan invest in Thailand by 1998? C $8 billion


6. How much have the Americans invested in the region so far? E $26 billion






















A $7 billion E $26 billion
В $ 7.7 million F $50 billion
С $ 8 billion G $60 billion
D $24 billion H $64 billion

7. How much did Japan invest in Asia in the financial year 1994? B $ 7.7 million
8. How much did the US export to Japan in 1993? F
$ 50
billion


2. Прочитайте текст и выберите правильное слово (А, В или С) для каждого пропуска


F

or years, Vietnam had a classical Marxist economic system characterised by central planning and control. Then, in
1986, the policy of opening up the country to market forces and foreign investment was introduced. Ten years later, the effects can be see
everywhere. Take the city of Hanoi for
example. Five years ago
you could wander around on foot without worrying
about traffic. The city itself was peaceful and elegant, with lovely tree-lined avenues and many
buildings of great architectural interest. The scene today is very different. Traffic has
become a serious problem: Vietnam has 330,000 cars and over four million motorbikes, four times the number there were
in 1990. Small hotels and office buildings are springing up all of
the city, and commercial rents in Hanoi are now as high as in Paris and 70% higher than
in Sydney.






1. Aat


2. Aseeing


3. Afor


4. Aago


5. Aworried


6. Amany


7. Ais


8. Awere


9. Aalong


10. A than


Вin


Вsee


Вto


Вthen


Вworry


Вmuch


Вhas


Вdid


Вof


Вas


Сon


Сseen


Сby


Сsince


Сworrying


Сany


Сdoes


Сhad


Сover


Сwhen



3. Вставьте артикли a, theили нулевой артикль


1.Who is the
best player in your team?


2.I don't watch a
television very often. // // /


3.Is there a
bank near here? - Yes, at the
end of this street.


4.After dinner we watched television.


5.I like sport. My favourite sport is basketball.


6.What time is a
next train to London?


7.Everest is the
highest mountain in the
world.


8.Who was the
first President of the
United States?


9.Do you live here or are you a
tourist?


10. Julia is a
doctor. Her husband is a
teacher.


11. My apartment is on the
second floor. Turn left at the
top of stairs, and it's a
right.


12. What did you have for lunch?


13.1'd like to have a
hamburger for breakfast.


14. Pushkin is the
outstanding Russian poet.


15. Can you play the
piano?


16.Will you play chess with me?


17.At night I had terrible headache after I had drunk a
lot of coffee in evening.


18. By the
way, have you heard anything from him lately?


19. Are you going to the
country on Saturday?


20. Could you tell me the
time, please? - It's a
quarter past 4.


21. Do this exercise at school and that one at home.


22. What a
lovely song!


23. We usually go shopping on Mondays.


24. The
Earth goes round the
sun.


25. lt took me half a
hour to get there.


26. My favourite subject at school is history.


4. Напишите следующие существительные во множественном числе



































1. flower-flowers 12. leaf - leaves
2. woman - women 13. tooth - teeth
3. knife-knives 14. umbrella - umbrellas
4. foot-feet 15. day - days
5. child - children 16. bus - buses
6. person-people 17. shop-shops
7. sheep-four sheep 18. box - boxes
8. holiday-holidays 19. sandwich-sandwiches
9. potato-potatoes 20. week - weeks
10. family-families 21. mouse-mice
11. address - addresses 22. man - men

5. Найдите и исправьте ошибки в предложениях


I'm going to buy some flowers. /нет ошибки


I need a new jeans. - I need new
jeans.


There was a woman in the car with two mens. - There was a woman in the car with two men.
Sheep eat grass. - Sheep eats
grass. / Sheep eat
grass.


David is married and has three childs. - David is married and has three children.
Most of my friend are student. - Most of my friends are students
.


Do you know many persons in this town? - Do you know many people
in this town. The town centre is usually full of tourist. - The town centre is usually full of tourists
. I don't like mice. I'm afraid of them. - I don't like mice. I'm afraid of it
.


10.1 need my glasses, but I can't find it.


11. We'd like three dozens eggs. - We'd like three dozen eggs.


12. It cost
four hundred dollars.


13. There is a lot of sheep in the field. - There are
a lot of sheep in the field.


14. Money are not everything. - Money is not
everything.


15. We went fishing, but we didn't catch many fishes. - We went fishing, but we didn't catch many fish.


16. In summer we eat a lot of fruit.


17. There are forks, spoons and knifes on the table. - There are forks, spoons and knives
on the table.


6. Используйте прилагательные в нужной форме




















































































1. I met my (good) friend yesterday. A. goodest
B. better
C. best
2. Mary is (young) in her family. A. the youngest
B. the younger
C. young

3. - It isn't very warm today, is it?


No, it was (warm) yesterday.


A. more warm
B. warmer
C. the warmest
4. Where is (near) post-office, please? A. the nearest
B. the next
C. nearer
5. The 22nd
of December is (short) day in the year.
A. the short
B. the shorter
С. the shortest
6. The problem was (serious) we expected. A. seriouser than
B. more serious than
7. Public transport in London is (expensive) than in Europe. A. he expensivest
B. the most expensive
C. more expensive
8. Let's go by train. It's much (cheap). A. cheap
B. cheaper
С. the cheapest
9. Moscow is (large) city in Russia. A. the largest
B. largest
C. larger
10. He has. time than me. A. bigger
B. much
С. more
11. I earn (little) money than he does. A. littler
B. more little
С. less
12.1s Alan (tall) than Tom? A. taller
B. tall
С. as tall as

7. Исправьте предложения, где это необходимо


1.I am busier than my little sister. +


2.London is more old than New York. - London is older
than New York.


3.It's the most sharp pencil I have. - It's the sharpest
pencil I have.


4.Do you know the shortest way to the station? +


5.This exercise is more difficult than that one. +


6.She is the most pretty girl I've ever known. - She is the prettiest
girl I've ever known.


7.The boy is as taller as his father. - The boy is as tall
than his father.


8.Baseball is the popularest summer sport in America. - Baseball is the most popular
summer sport in America


9.
Can you come more early next time? - Can you come more earlier
next time? 10. You should be carefuler. - You should be more careful.


8. Заполните пропуски соответствующими местоимениями


1.She washed her
hands and face.


2.We invited Liz to stay with us
in our
house.


3.Do you know that man? - Yes, I know him
.


4.That is his book. Give it
to him.


5.The bag is heavy. What is there in it
?


6.Look at them!. are playing like kids.


7. - Are you
a teacher? - No, i
am not.


8. They live in the country their
house isn't big but it
is comfortable.


9 . Can i
help you
? - Yes, please i
would like a pair of shoes.


10. What's your
phone number? May I phone you
? 11. Give me your
photo and I'll give you me
.


12. I don't want this book. You can have it
.


13. My sister has a new car, but she doesn't like it
.


14.He has two sons. He plays football with them
in his free time.


15.That's my book. Can I have it
back, please?


16.Ann's new teacher is Mrs White. Ann likes her
a lot.


17.We are good students, so our teacher likes us
.


18. Kate likes Julia, but Mary doesn't like her
at all.


19. He buys &
newspaper every day and reads it
on the train.


20. Look! This is a photo of me
with my family.


9. Дополните предложения, используя отрицание


Например:
I
like
swimming
,
but
I
don
'
t
like
tennis
.


1. I like coffee but I don’t like tea.


2.
We like playing football but we don’t like play basketball.


3.
Sue likes cats but she doesn't like dogs.


4.4.1 speak English but I don't speak French


5.Tom speaks French but he doesn't speak English


6.
The Browns have a son but they haven’t a daughter.


10. Ответьте на вопросы


1.
How many days are there in a year? There are 365 days in a year.


2.
How many minutes are there in two hours? There are 120 minutes in two hours.


3.
How many students are there in your group? There are 16 students in my group.


4.
How many months are there in a year? There are 12 months in a year.


11. Употребите нужную форму глагола tobe


I. Where are
you from?


2.How old are
you? How old is
your brother?


3.What is
your aunt's name?


4.I’m
glad to see you. How are
you?


5.The dog is
in the garden.


6.Tom's parents are
travel agents.


7.That book is
(not) very interesting. Take this one.


8.The best seats are
10$.


9.Moscowis
the capital of Russia.


10.I’m
hot. Open the window, please.


английский язык артикль местоимение


12. Составьте вопросы. Используйте isили are
































1. (at home/ your mother) Is your mother at home?
2. (your parents /well) Are your parents well?
3. (interesting / your job) Is your job interesting?
4. (the shops / open today) Are the shops open today?
5. (interested in sport / you) Are you interested in sport?
6. (why / you / late) Why are you late?
7. (at school / your children) Are your children at school?
8. (you / married or single) Are married or single?
9. (a lawyer / your wife) Is your wife a lawyer?
10. (where / you / from) Where are from?

13. Дополните предложения. Используйте следующие глаголы


like / boil / get up / go / read / speak / have / drink / play / open


1.Margaret speaks
four languages.


2.In Britain the banks usually open
at 9.30 in the morning.


3.Water boils
at 100 degrees Celsius.


4.I often play
basketball.


5.We always have
dinner at 7.30.


6.Children usually like
chocolate.


7.I never read
in bed.


8.Sometimes I drink
coffee for breakfast.


9.I never get up
before 7 o'clock.


10.10. Usually Igo
to work by bus.


14. Составьте вопросы, используя слова в нужном порядке


1.
Where / live / your / parents - Where do your parents live?


2.
Swimming/you/like-Do you like swimming?


3.
Often / snow / it here - How often does it snow here
?


4. Go / usually / to bed / what time / you - What time do you usually go to bed?


5.
Your brother / like / football - Does your brother like football?


6.
You / want / what / for dinner - What do you want for dinner?


7.
You / always / early / get up-Do you always get up early?


8.
How often / you / TV / watch - How often
do you watch TV?


9.
She / piano / play - Does she play the piano?


15. Заполните пропуски в тексте предлогами из рамки













at in about after for with by to on of

James lives in
a small flat in
Cambridge. He lives with
two other boys who are students of
Cambridge University. They work hard during the week, but at
weekends they invite a lot of
friends to their house. They cook a meal for
their friends, and then they go out to
the pub for
a drink, or they stay. at.
home and listen to
music.


James has two jobs on
Mondays, Tuesdays and Wednesdays he works in
a hospital, where he helps to look after
children who are ill. He goes to
the hospital by
bus. He starts at
ten o'clock and works until quarter of
five. On Thursdays and Fridays he works at
home. He has a word processor in
his bedroom and he writes stories. On
the evenings one of
the boys cooks a meal for
dinner they look in the newspaper to see what is on
TV or they talk about
their days. They usually go to
bed at about midnight


16. Дополните предложения, используя how much и how many
































1. How many
potatoes do you want?
2. How many
people are coming to the party?
3. How
much
milk do you want in your coffee?
4. How
much
bread did you buy?
5. How many
players are there in a football team?
6. How many
mistakes have you done in your test?
7. How
much
money have you got?
8. How many
. languages do you speak?
9. How
much
time does it take you to get to work?
10. How
much
petrol is there in the car?

17. Заполните пропуски, употребив little/ a little/ few/ a few


1.There was little
food in the fridge. It was nearly empty.


2.When did Ann go out? - a few
minutes ago.


3.I can't decide now. I need a little
time to think about it.


4.The bus service isn't very good at night - there are few
buses after 9 o'clock.


5.We are going away for a few
days next week.


6.I can't talk to you now - I've got a little
things to do.


7.I am going out for a walk. I need a little
fresh air.


8.Have you ever been to Rome? - Yes, a few
times.


9. Are you going out alone? - No, I am going with a few
friends.


10. Excuse me, can I ask you a few
questions?


11. There were few
people on the bus - it was nearly empty.


12. Would you like some soup? - Yes, a little
please.


13. Everybody needs a little
luck.


14. I eat very little
meat - I don't like it very much.


18. Употребите глаголы в Present Simple или Present Continuous


1.
Excuse me. (you/ speak) English? - Excuse me. Do you speak English
?


2.
Where's Tom? - . (he / have) a shower. - He is having.


3.
I (not / watch) television very often. - I don’t watch television very often.


4.
Listen! Somebody. (sing). - Somebody is singing.


5.
Sandra is tired. (she / want) to go home now. - She want to go home now.


6.
How often. (you / read) a newspaper? - How often do you read a newspaper.


7.Excuse me, but … (you/sit) in my place. Excuse me, but you
in my place.


8.
I'm sorry, I. (not / understand). Can you speak more slowly? - I'm sorry, I’ don’t understood/didn’t understand.


9.
It's late.I. (go) home now. (you / come) with me? - I go home now. Do you come with me?


10.What time does your father finish
work in the evening?


11.
You can turn off the radio. (I / not / listen to) it. - I’m not listening it.


12.
Martin. (not / usually / drive) to work.
He … (usually/walk). Martin doesn’t usually drive to work. He usually walks.


13. Sue. (not / like) coffee. (She /prefer) tea. - Sue does’n like coffee. She prefers tea.


Martin. (not / usually / drive) to work. He. (usually / walk)